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Six Sigma 6 Sigma
Define Six Sigma 6 sigma measure capability of process
SIX SIGMA OR SIGMA SIX Measure the capability of your process(es)
Why use Six Sigma?
Measure your process capability in quantifiable terms and monitor it for improvement over time.
What is Six Sigma?
Sigma is a Greek letter used to represent the distribution or spread about the mean (average) of any process or procedure. 6a is used as a phrase to denote two different but related issues:
- Six Sigma is a measurement. It provides a measurement that applies to all processes.
- Six Sigma is a management philosophy that focuses on the improvement of processes by keeping a process on target and reducing its variation.
Tip: It is important to note that Sigma as a measurement tool does not give you strong insight into the process. Sigma should not be used as an analytical tool in your processes. Please refer to the Process Capability section for a strong analytical tool concerning variation.
Six Sigma is a management philosophy
A number of factors have come together that has caused companies to decide that World Class Quality was the next great challenge and opportunity for us:
- Our customers are demanding better quality as they are trying to provide better quality for their customers.
- In the attitude survey, employees of GB Capital Services felt we could make further improvement.
- A growing number of companies (Motorola, Texas Instruments and Allied-Signal to name a few) have achieved dramatically better quality levels through a disciplined, rigorous approach that has yielded better customer satisfaction and total cost productivity.
- After several years of tremendous progress, improvement in many of our initiatives slowed due to defects in our processes.
World Class companies have demonstrated to us that we can do a lot better if we take a rigorous approach to quality improvement. World Class Quality is the next great opportunity for companies, and we will be focused on Six Sigma for the next generation of our careers.
Six Sigma is a statistical tool
Six Sigma is a statistical unit that measures process capability. There is an order of magnitude change between sigma levels. 6 Sigma is 20,000 times better than 3 sigma.
For example, and according to the following table 99.9% or 4.6 Sigma quality means that the company will create one billing error every 3 hours. What do our customers want and expect?
Measure Six Sigma Process Capability
Six Sigma Chart Tool

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BEST PRACTICES
Whenever an operation is producing results that simply are not good enough, it’s time to solve the problem and set a new standard for performance. The Six Sigma method provides powerful tools for permanently eliminating excessive costs, defects, and delays, and optimizing productivity under zero default. By applying a systemic approach to remove the root cause of problems, employees improve customer satisfaction and operating results.
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WHAT EXPERTS ARE SAYING
“A first and frequently overlooked step in problem-solving is to identify the assumptions you are making about the situation. Many of the assumptions will be hidden and unrecognized until a deliberate effort is made to identify them. Often it is the unrecognized assumption that prevents a good solution. However, before we get too critical of assumptions, we should note their value, importance, and necessity. So, we begin there."
Serge Le Prince
Consultant
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